Starting at the End

If you are a language teacher, then you know the best night of the week is Thursday evening. This is when some of the best world language teachers come together to collaborative and improve themselves as educators. You don’t even need approval from administration to attend and pay a costly registration fee. This weekly conference Proficiency Based Programis taking place on twitter, using the hashtag #langchat. A recent topic had some great discussion in regards to tips for starting a proficiency based program.
I personally started working towards a proficiency based classroom a few years ago after years of being very comfortable teaching grammar and watching my students memorize verb charts, and singing songs to remember grammar rules. But I don’t want my students to have to stop mid-sentence to sing a song to remember whether to use por or para. From reading tweets and blogs from my fellow colleagues, I decided I needed to make changes in my own classroom to help my students be able to communicate in the language.

For me, the process has been going on the past few years. Every year I learn more and am able to implement better practices into my classroom. My first start was to use more language in the classroom. An important step was letting students know my expectations for their understanding in class.
“Be Comfortable speaking the language. If you can’t do it, your students certainly can’t. -@SrtaJohnson”A key change in my class was to ditch the focus on grammar and focus on the communication. For this, I “started at the end” by deciding what the goal of each unit start at the end backward designwas. Once I came up with these objectives, I could “work to the beginning” and start planning what input my students need and what activities I could plan to help them achieve those objectives. @MmeFarabaugh “Planning Proficiency-based assessments that align with the goals you set for students. And creating instruction after that.”As a teacher, I aim to give my students as much input as possible before I ask them to produce something. I want to make the topic engaging and appeal to my students’ interest. The characters in the textbook certainly were not going to get my students excited about the language. But talking about the game between Barcelona and Real Madrid did. (See: Connecting Vocabulary to our Students)The teacher should aim to get rid of traditional textbooks and move to comprehensible input. -@Mr_Fernietextbooks are written to sell, not to teach

Another change I wanted to make was to have my students’ ability reflected in their grades. In the past I’ve seen students who can’t even respond to a simple question leave class with an A and students who just don’t do anything outside of class leave with low grades. I decided to focus my grades on the students’ proficiency. That means

@SenoraWienhold- “get rid of anything that does not allow students to show what they KNOW” “Ditch fill-in-the-blank, conjugate this, check box grammar stuff.”

I had to make a big change in my tests. No longer would fill in the blanks or verb conjugations punish students for errors in spelling. If the purpose of our class is to communicate I had to assess students ability to communicate and not whether they could memorize a box. (See: Ditching the Verb Chart)
 

Here’s some of our earlier posts about our venture toward a more proficiency based classroom.:
Communication Rubric : assessing student production, and giving students a goal to work towards when communicating.
Proficiency Based Exam: How to create a proficiency based exam using your unit’s objectives.
What students had to say about taking a proficiency based exam.
Authentic Input versus Grammar Drills: If a student can conjugate the verb “to eat” in 3 tenses, does that mean they can order food in a restaurant in the target language?

About spanishplans

Spanish Teacher in Chicago. Have studied or traveled to Costa Rica, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Spain, Mexico, Puerto Rico, Argentina, and Uruguay. Have taught level 1 at middle and high school levels. Degree in Spanish and Master's in Teaching and Leadership. Blogger www.SpanishPlans.org
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1 Response to Starting at the End

  1. Love this post! In my district, we have been implementing a standards based proficiency curriculum and assessments over the last few years and I am very happy about it! Though I would argue we, in foreign language, have been there all along in some respects, the focus on WHAT a kiddo can do and show, HOW a kiddo not only memorizes vocab or rules but can actually utilize them, is key. Asking yourself- what do I want my students to be able to DO WITH THE LANGUAGE, rather than what words can they spit out to me, is the starting point for any theme or unit. I would go so far as to say that creating a rubric before the theme even takes off the ground is vital, therefore clarifying for you as the teacher exactly what your expectations are and what they look like on a scale. After the theme is finished, going back and reflecting on whether the students learned what you wanted them to learn based on your assessments gives additional info as to whether the theme “worked”.
    Julie
    Mundo de Pepita, Resources for Teaching Spanish to Children
    https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Mundo-De-Pepita

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